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Countries, nationalities and languages

Atualizado: 15 de dez. de 2025

Hi there! How are you going?

Nationalities are the identities that indicate someone's origin/nation/citizenship. They are usually similar to the name of the country corresponded to that nationality. In English, all countries and nationalities must always be started with a capital letter. Also, most nationalities have no variations in gender (feminine or masculine) nor in number (singular or plural).


    Country Nationality

Angola

Angolan

Argentine

Argentinian/Argentinean/Argentine

Brazil

Brazilian

Bolivia

Bolivian

Canada

Canadian

China

Chinese

Egypt

Egiptian

United States

United Statian/American

Philipines

Filipina - Filipino

France

French

Guinea

Guinean

Haiti

Haitian

India

Indian

Italy

Italian

Jamaica

Jamaican

Japan

Japanese

Lebanon

Libanese

Mexico

Mexican

Mozambique

Mozambican

Portugal

Portuguese

Russia

Russian

Sudan

Sudanese

Togo

Togolese

Turkey

Turkish

Uganda

Ugandan

Uruguay

Uruguayan

Vietnam

Vietnamese

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwean

Exemplos:

I am from Sudan. I am Sudanese.

She is from Mexico. She is Mexican.

We are from Colombia. We are Colombian.

You are from Brazil. You are Brazilian.

He is from China. He is Chinese.

We are from Algeria. We are Algerian.


Languages on the other hand, might or might not be directly related to the name of the country/ies where there are spoken. The languages spoken in each place might be very diverse and native or not native from that place, depending on its history. There are thousands of languages spoken nowadays. Around 7000 languages around the world.


The most spoken languages around the world nowadays in number of speakers are: English, Mandarin (Chinese), Hindi, Arabic, Portuguese, Russian, Bengali and Urdu.


Exemplos:

She speaks two languages: English and Portuguese.

I like to read in French.

Do you speak Guarani?

They talk in Korean.

The children only speak in Spanish.

I like to write in Arabic.

Do you speak Swahili?

They don't speak Mandarin, but they speak Cantonese.


Do you know many countries and nationalities in English? How about languages? How many do you know? How many do you speak? If you wanna practice with me, go ahead and schedule a lesson with me!

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